How did the Greeks of Homer’s time view life after death? Did they believe in the survival of the soul? Did the soul retain its individuality, its conscience? Could the dead interfere in the world of the living? We will analyze the Iliad and the Odyssey, founding works of Greek civilization, and see how they were important in establishing the first steps to form a set of beliefs that define Western religiosity until today.
_______________________________________
Website: https://ocastdosespiritos.libsyn.com
Instagram: @ocastdosespiritos
Youtube: https://bit.ly/ocastdosespiritos
When did the Greeks begin to separate body and soul in philosophy? What did it mean to say, in Pre-Socratic Greece, that the soul could be separated from the body? We will see in this episode the origin of body and soul dualism in Greek philosophy. We will also analyze the role of Pythagoras in this story, he who was responsible for proposing and disseminating the idea of reincarnation in Greek antiquity. Follow the thread!!!
_______________________________________
Website: https://ocastdosespiritos.libsyn.com
Instagram: @ocastdosespiritos
Youtube: https://bit.ly/ocastdosespiritos
Did the ancient Greeks believe in life after death? And in reincarnation? What was the conception of the soul in the Greek religion of the classical era?
Ancient Greek cults and rituals exert a profound influence on all Western religions. His views on the relationship between the material world and the immaterial dimension of the exhibition were filled with myths and poetic narratives.
All aspects of life were represented by myths and traditions considered significant inspired by deep reflections even today. In this episode, we will briefly review how the main ideas and practices of the ancient religion of the Greeks, how they understand an idea of the soul and an afterlife, and explore some of the schools that teach a metempsychosis, a transmission of the soul and communication with those who left the material plane.
__
Site: https://ocastdosespiritos.libsyn.com
Instagram: @ocastdosespiritos
Youtube: https://bit.ly/ocastdosespiritos
__
Com citar este episódio:
O CAST DOS ESPÍRITOS. A religião dos gregos. Rodolfo Jacarandá. Porto Velho, Rondônia, 10 de dez. de 2021. Podcast. Disponível em 18 de dezembro de 2021. Acesso em (preencher com a data do seu acesso).
In this episode we will study Hellenism and the expansion of philosophical ideas about life after death. We will address the emergence of several schools that developed the Pythagorean and Platonic ideas and made them reach the territories of the Near East. We will approach Medioplatonism, Neo-Pythagoreanism, Gnosticism and Hermeticism, among other schools, and we will know a little more about some little studied thinkers, but fundamental to understand the intellectual context of the emergence of Christianity.
__
Site: https://ocastdosespiritos.libsyn.com
Instagram: @ocastdosespiritos
Youtube: https://bit.ly/ocastdosespiritos
__
Referências
AVERY-PECK, A. J.; NEUSNER, J. Judaism in Late Antiquity IV – Death, Life-After-Death, Resurrection, and the World-To-Come in the Judaisms of Antiquity. Leiden – Boston – Köln: Brill, 2000.
BOCK, D. L.; KOMOSZEWSKI, J. E. O Jesus histórico – Critérios e contextos no estudo das origens cristãs. Rio de Janeiro: Thomas Nelson Brasil, 2020.
COLLINS, J. J. The Afterlife in Apocalyptic Literature. Judaism in Late Antiquity 4 – Death, life after death, resurrection and the world-to-come in the Judaisms of antiquity. Leiden – Boston – Köln: Brill, 1999.
COLLINS, J. J.; HARLOW, D. C. Early Judaism – A Comprehensive Overview. Grand Rapids, Michigan: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 2012.
DI MUZIO, G. Reincarnation, and infinite punishment in Hell. International Journal for Philosophy of Religion, v. 74, n. 2, p. 167–180, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11153-013-9408-3.
EHRMANN, B. Heaven and Hell – A History of the Afterlife. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2020.
ELLEDGE, C. D. Future Resurrection of the Dead in Early Judaism: Social Dynamics, Contested Evidence. Currents in Biblical Research, v. 9, n. 3, p. 394–421, 2011. https://doi.org/10.1177/1476993×11400180.
ELLENS, J. H. (editor). Heaven, Hell, and the Afterlife – Eternity in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Santa Barbara: Praeger, 2013.
GLASSON, Francis T. Greek Influence in Jewish Eschatology. London: SPCK, 1961.
GRUDEM, W.; COLLINS, C. J.; SCHREINER, T. R. Understanding Scripture – An Overview of the Bible’s Origin, Reliability, and Meaning. Wheaton, Illinois: Crossway, 2012.
HORSLEY, R.; HANSON, J. S. Movimentos populares no tempo de Jesus. São Paulo: Editora Paulus, 2020.
KARAMANOLIS, George, “Numenius”, The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2021 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2021/entries/numenius/.
PORTER, S. E.; PORTER, W. J. Christian Origins and Hellenistic Judaism: Social and Literary Contexts for the New Testament. Leiden – Boston: Brill, 2013. v. 2. https://doi.org/10.1177/0091829613518718b.
REALE, G.; ANTISERI, D. Filosofia – Antiguidade e Idade Média. São Paulo: Editora Paulus, 2017.
REALE, G. Estoicismo, ceticismo e ecletismo. São Paulo: Edições Loyola, 2015.
SANDERS, E. P. Judaism: Practice and Belief 63 BCE-66 CE. London: SCM Press, 1994.
SPINELLI, M. Helenização e recriação de sentidos: a filosofia na época da expansão do cristianismo. Caxias do Sul: EDUCS, 2015.
SEGAL, A. F. Life After Death – A History of the Afterlife in the Religions of the West. New York: Doubleday, 2004.
VERMES, G. Jesus e o mundo do judaísmo. São Paulo: Edições Loyola, 2015.
WINSTON, D. Logos and Mystical Theology in Philo of Alexandria. Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College Press, 1985.
Para acesso às fontes primárias dos textos antigos e tradução para o francês: http://remacle.org/
Com citar este episódio:
O CAST DOS ESPÍRITOS. A imortalidade da alma em Sócrates e Platão. Rodolfo Jacarandá. Porto Velho, Rondônia, 10 de dez. de 2021. Podcast. Disponível em 18 de dezembro de 2021. Acesso em (preencher com a data do seu acesso).